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8/25/2011

Top News In Bangladesh 'BSF stones another Bangladeshi to death'

'BSF stones another Bangladeshi to death'

Indian Border Security Force (BSF) has allegedly killed a Bangladeshi by stoning on him along the Haripur border in Thakurgaon, witnesses said.

However, Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) officials are not sure of BSF's involvement in the death.

The body of Abul Hossain, 28, was recovered from the Nagor river in Dabri area in the afternoon on Wednesday, BGB Molani camp company commander Sirajuddin told reporters on Thursday.

"Babul's body floated into the area near 370/3 S Pillar. On information from the local people, BGB members recovered the body," he said.

The father of the deceased 'Shukuruddin' of Geduadangi village claimed, "BSF killed my son by throwing stones at him."

'Rabiul Alam' and 'Ali', who survived the incident, echoed Shukuruddin's claims.

Quoting witnesses, Haripur police chief Humayun Kabir said, "Babul went fishing with some others when BSF members of the Fulbari camp started throwing stones when they entered the Indian portion of the river. Babul drowned when his head was fractured with a stone."

Kabir said Babul's father had filed a case detailing the incident. Police documented it as an unnatural death case, he added.

The body was sent to Thakurgaon Sadar Hospital for autopsy.

BGB Thakurgaon battalion commander Lt Col Abdur Rahman told bdnews24.com that it could not be surely claimed whether the BSF had killed Babul.

The incident has taken place just 10 days ahead of Indian premier Manmohan Singh's visit to Dhaka, amidst calls for the BSF to stop killing of Bangladeshis along the border.

Indian home minister during his recent visit to Dhaka had said that the BSF had been provided with weapons that cannot be used to kill anyone.

Earlier, BSF men, from the Khonsal Danga camp, had killed a Bangladeshi cattle trader by dropping large stones on him from a bridge. Mizanur Rahman, 25, had been returning to Bangladesh with some cattle from India by crossing the Burimari border on June 30

Rebels put price on Gaddafi's head

Rebels put price on Gaddafi's head

Libya's new masters offered a million-dollar bounty for the fugitive Muammar Gaddafi on Wednesday, after he urged his men to carry on a battle that kept the capital in a state of fear.

A day after rebel forces overran his Tripoli headquarters and trashed the symbols of his 42-year dictatorship, rocket and machinegun fire from pockets of loyalists kept the irregular fighters at bay as they tried to hunt out Gaddafi and his sons.

Western leaders who backed the revolt with NATO air power remained wary of declaring outright victory while the 69-year-old Gaddafi is at large. He issued a rambling but defiant audio message overnight to remaining bastions of his supporters, some of whom may be tempted to mount an Iraq-style insurgency.

But the international powers and the rebel government-in-waiting in the eastern city of Benghazi lost no time in making arrangements for a handover of Libya's substantial foreign assets. Funds will be required to bring relief to war-battered towns and to develop oil reserves that can make Libya rich.

France was working with Britain and other allies to draft a new United Nations resolution intended to ease sanctions and asset freezes imposed on Libya when Gaddafi was in charge. Rebels also spoke of restarting oil export facilities soon.

In Benghazi, the chairman of the National Council gave a sense of urgency to finding Gaddafi, who the rebels believe may still be in or around Tripoli, having left his Bab al-Aziziya compound in the capital before it fell on Tuesday.

Mustafa Abdel Jalil, who was himself one of Gaddafi's ministers before defecting in February, said the incoming administration would amnesty any remaining member of Gaddafi's entourage who killed or captured him.

A local businessman, he added, was offering two million dinars -- or about $1.3 million (793.5 thousand pounds) -- to anyone who caught him.

"To any of his inner circle who kill Gaddafi or capture him, society will give amnesty or pardon for any crime he has committed," Abdel Jalil told a news conference in Benghazi.

Abdel Salam Jalloud, a close ally of Gaddafi who switched sides in the past week, told Al Jazeera that the veteran leader had had a plan to drop out of sight before launching a guerrilla campaign once NATO air forces had been called off.

"I believe he is in Tripoli," Jalloud said. "The rebels must open the roads, after they open the roads, he may dress in women's clothes and leave Tripoli to Algeria's borders or Chad.

"He is sick with power," he added. "He thinks he can disappear in Libya and when NATO leaves, he believes he can gather his supporters and carry out attacks ... He is delusional. He thinks he can return to power."

GADDAFI BASTIONS

The rebels, conscious of divisions among the disparate anti-Gaddafi movements which pose a threat to hopes of a stable democracy, have stressed the wish to work with former Gaddafi loyalists and to avoid the purges of the ousted ruling elite which marked Iraq's descent into sectarian anarchy after 2003.

To promote unity, however, removing Gaddafi and his immediate family from any remaining influence is a priority.

One rebel commander in Tripoli said Gaddafi might be in an area in the south of the city where clashes were going on. Rebels in the centre of the capital said they had come under rocket and mortar fire from Gaddafi supporters to the south.

Gaddafi's home town of Sirte, on the Mediterranean coast between Tripoli and Benghazi, was still not in the hands of the new leadership. Nor was the southern desert city of Sabha, where the rebels reported fighting. A rebel military spokesman estimated that "95 percent of Libya is under rebel control."

Colonel Abdallah Abu Afra told Al Jazeera: "He who governs Libya is he who controls Bab al-Aziziya and that is the reality of the matter. For us, Gaddafi is over."

GADDAFI ADDRESS

In a poor-quality audio broadcast on a satellite channel, Gaddafi said the withdrawal from his headquarters in the heart of the capital was a tactical move after it had been hit by 64 NATO air strikes and he vowed "martyrdom" or victory.

Urging Libyans to cleanse the streets of traitorous "rats," he said he had secretly toured Tripoli: "I have been out a bit in Tripoli discreetly, without being seen by people, and ... I did not feel that Tripoli was in danger," he said.

Residents remained fearful, with empty streets, shuttered shops and piles of garbage testifying that life is still far from normal in the city of 2 million. Rebels manned checkpoints along the main thoroughfare into the city from the west. Food, water and medical supplies were running short in places.

On the streets of Tripoli, people were defacing or erasing Gaddafi portraits and other symbols in a city where they were once ubiquitous. They painted over street names and renamed them for rebel fighters who had become "martyrs."

One standoff was resolved when guards allowed some three dozen foreign journalists to leave a government-run hotel in Tripoli. They had been prevented from leaving for several days.

The continued shooting suggested the six-month popular insurgency against Gaddafi, a maverick Arab nationalist who defied the West and kept an iron hand on his oil-exporting, country for four decades, has not completely triumphed yet.

A spokesman for Gaddafi said the Libyan leader was ready to resist the rebels for months, or even years.

"We will turn Libya into a volcano of lava and fire under the feet of the invaders and their treacherous agents," Moussa Ibrahim said, speaking by telephone to pro-Gaddafi channels.

Rebel leaders would not enjoy peace if they carried out their plans to move to Tripoli from Benghazi, he said.

DIPLOMACY

But Gaddafi was already history in the eyes of the rebels and their political leaders planned high-level talks in Qatar on Wednesday with envoys of the United States, Britain, France, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates on the way ahead.

Another meeting was scheduled for Thursday in Istanbul.

China urged a "stable transition of power" in Libya and said on Wednesday it was in contact with the rebel council, the clearest sign yet that Beijing has effectively shifted recognition to forces poised to defeat Gaddafi.

China "respects the choice of the Libyan people," Foreign Ministry spokesman Ma Zhaoxu said in a statement.

A senior representative for reconstruction in the rebel movement said a new government would honour all the oil contracts granted during the Gaddafi era, including those of Chinese companies. "The contracts in the oil fields are absolutely sacrosanct," Ahmed Jehani told Reuters Insider TV.

"All lawful contracts will be honoured whether they are in the oil and gas complex or in the contracting... We have contracts that were negotiated ... They were auctioned openly ... There's no question of revoking any contract."

A spokesman for rebel-run oil firm AGOCO had warned on Monday Chinese and Russian firms could lose out on oil contracts for failing to back the rebellion.

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev urged Gaddafi and his foes to stop fighting and talk. "We want the Libyans to come to an agreement among themselves," he said, suggesting that Moscow could recognise the rebel government if it unites the country.

China and Russia, usually opposed to foreign intervention in sovereign states, did not veto a U.N. Security Council resolution in March that authorised NATO to use air power to protect Libyan civilians. But they criticised the scale of the air campaign and called for a negotiated solution.

The fall of Gaddafi, with the arresting images on Arab satellite TV of rebels stomping through his sanctum and laying waste to the props of his power, could invigorate other revolts in the Arab world, such as in Syria where President Bashar al-Assad has launched bloody military crackdowns on protesters.

But Nobody Found Gaddafi??????.

8/23/2011

For Libyan rebels, democratic rule will be huge challenge

For Libyan rebels, democratic rule will be huge challenge
UNITING THE OPPOSITION Mustafa Abdul-Jalil, a former justice minister, enjoys respect among Libyan rebels but is not considered a strong leader. UNITING THE OPPOSITION
Mustafa Abdul-Jalil, a former justice minister, enjoys respect among Libyan rebels but is not considered a strong leader.

CAIRO - Libya’s rebels began as a disparate group of former government insiders, Western-leaning intellectuals, businessmen, and even a smattering of ex-Islamist militants. But they were united by one goal: to unseat Moammar Khadafy.

They won international recognition by forging a leadership council that espoused democracy. With Khadafy’s regime on its last legs, the question now is whether the opposition can take over the plundered country and lead it effectively.

The task of putting Libya back together after six months of civil war and 42 years of Khadafy rule is all the more difficult because the nation has no experience at the ballot box or with democratic institutions. Khadafy ran the country according to his whims and idiosyncratic political philosophy. And he brooked no dissent.

“The rebels want a Libya reconciled with itself, that is democratic, whatever that may mean,’’ said George Joffe, a Libya analyst at Cambridge University. “But the way in which they’re going to do that isn’t clear. . . . There are absolutely no basic structures they can use.’’

Without any practical experience to fall back on, the council has done an imperfect job of managing the territory under rebel control since the uprising began Feb. 15, when youth activists started protesting in Benghazi. As the demonstrations spread and the revolt gained steam, more experienced hands rushed to join the movement and fill the leadership void.

Eventually, the rebellion formed the National Transitional Council. Members are representatives from each rebel-held city, and are selected by similar local councils.

Heading the NTC is Mustafa Abdul-Jalil, a pious former justice minister who joined the rebels in the uprising’s first high-level defection. Despite past links with the Khadafy regime, he enjoys the respect of broad swaths of the rebel public for his criticism while minister of the tight control of security forces. But he is not considered a strong leader or a dominating personality.

Abdul-Jalil is one of several former regime members who make up a powerful bloc on the council. The group includes the head of the rebels’ acting Cabinet, Mahmoud Jibril, as well as the rebels’ chief diplomat, Ali al-Essawi.

Jibril, educated at the University of Pittsburgh, helped draw up ambitious visions for the future. One of them, titled “Libya 2025: A Look Ahead,’’ called for a restricted role for the state, free expression, and the opening of the free market.

Past efforts inside Khadafy’s government have earned former regime members respect in rebel-ruled eastern Libya. They say they strive to create a democratic state, but they are not natural politicians, and the long periods many spent abroad make them distant figures.

The movement also has sought help from Libyans who have returned from exile eager to play a role in the nation’s rebirth. Chief among them is Ali Tarhouni, a straight-talking economics professor who left his teaching job at the University of Washington to become finance minister in the rebel Cabinet.

The rebellion has also found space for Islamists, including former members of the Libyan Islamic Fighting Group, a radical Islamist organization that staunchly opposed Khadafy. Some high-ranking officials in the rebel security apparatus and military have backgrounds in the group.

Some divisions have already emerged in the rebel camp, and those could expand if Khadafy falls.

Joffe said the national council’s relationship with Libya’s Berber minority in the western Nafusa Mountains is unclear. The Berbers have spearheaded the offensive on Tripoli, as well as the uprising in the western port city of Misurata that played a central role in the war.

“We don’t know whether they’ll be prepared to accept leadership of the council’’ down the road, he said.

The National Transitional Council was on the brink of collapse as recently as late July, with the killing of military chief Abdel-Fattah Younis.

Younis was a highly divisive figure who served as Khadafy’s interior minister until he defected to the rebellion early in the uprising, bringing his forces into the opposition ranks.

His move raised hopes among rebels and Western allies that the uprising could succeed. But some rebels remained deeply suspicious that he retained some loyalties to the dictator.

His body was found dumped outside Benghazi. The rebel leadership has insisted the assassination was the work of the Khadafy regime, but several witnesses say Younis was killed by fellow rebels.

8/18/2011

Messi fires Barca to dramatic Super Cup win(Messi coming sun mangladesh)

Messi fires Barca to dramatic Super Cup win



Majestic Lionel Messi volleyed a late winner as Barcelona beat arch-rivals Real Madrid 3-2 in a fiery Spanish Super Cup second leg Wednesday to secure a 5-4 aggregate victory after the match ended with a mass brawl that saw three players sent off.

The Argentine World Player of the Year capped another marvellous performance with an unstoppable volley to claim the first silverware of the season before the trouble erupted.

Tempers boiled over on the touchline after debutant Cesc Fabregas was hacked down by Marcelo and the Brazilian defender, Mesut Ozil of Real and Barca's David Villa were all dismissed.

Messi had set up Andres Iniesta for the first goal in the 15th minute and, after Cristiano Ronaldo had quickly equalised, he scampered through to grab the second just before the break.

Karim Benzema put Real level again with nine minutes remaining but the irrepressible Messi guided Barca to victory with another piece of magic that had the crowd in raptures.

Pep Guardiola fielded the side that won the Champions League final last May, which meant new signing Fabregas from Arsenal started on the bench, but Real bossed the opening minutes.

The visitors pushed up on Barca from the start and Ronaldo stung Victor Valdes's hands inside the first minute as they harried and hustled their hosts all over the pitch.

FRIGHTENING PACE

The game was being played at a frightening pace when Messi picked up the ball in midfield and played the darting Iniesta straight through the middle with a perfectly weighted pass.

The Spanish international dinked the ball past the advancing Iker Casillas in a one-on-one to open the scoring, but Real quickly levelled when Barca struggled to clear a corner and Karim Benzema's shot was diverted in by Ronaldo.

Casillas and Valdes each pulled off impressive saves on two occasions but it was Messi again who proved the difference.

When a corner was not properly cleared on the edge of the Real area, the Argentine chested the ball down to Gerard Pique.

The Barca defender back-heeled a delightful return pass to his flying team mate, who picked his way past two defenders and deftly lifted the ball over Casillas.

The second half failed to live up to the first as petty niggles interrupted the flow of the game, until Benzema pounced on a loose ball in the Barca area and struck the equaliser.

Guardiola then threw on Fabregas but it was Messi who provided the final breakthrough, feeding Adriano Correia out wide and then connecting with his low cross to smash home the winner inside the near post.

8/15/2011

Nation mourning Sheikh Mujib

Nation mourning Sheikh Mujib

Dial 2000 from your GP mobile for latest news  
The nation is observing the National Mourning Day, the 36th death anniversary of the country's founding father Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.

Prime minister Sheikh Hasina on Monday laid a wreath on the grave of the architect of Bangladesh's independence at Tungipara in Gopalganj.

Chiefs of the Army, Navy and Air Force, armed forces, Hasina's younger sister Sheikh Rehana and the cabinet members were also present there.

It is a government holiday with the national flag flying at half-mast at government buildings and the Bangladesh missions abroad.

Programmes to mark the day started by laying wreathes to Sheikh Mujib's mural in front of Bangabandhu Museum at road 32, Dhanmondi early in the morning.

President Zillur Rahman and the prime minister laid wreaths on the mural. After that, Hasina also laid floral wreaths on the graves of other victims of the day at Banani graveyard.

They issued separate messages to mark the day.

The Awami League is observing the day by flying the national flag at half-mast and hoisting black flag in every party office across the country early in the morning. It is holding day-long programmes to observe the day.

Prayers in the mosques, temples, pagoda and churches will also be held to mark the day.

State-run Bangladesh Television and Bangladesh Betar are broadcasting special programmes while national dailies have published special supplements.

This year the day is being observed in a different context as five murderers of Sheikh Mujib were hanged on Jan 28 last year following their convictions and decisions of the Supreme Court.

Six other former army officials convicted in their absence are still on the run while another died abroad.

The day was observed for the second time at state level after the Awami League formed government in 1996. The caretaker government in 2001 also observed the day.

But BNP-led four-party alliance government cancelled the decision to celebrate the day at state level.

It was restored as National Mourning Day in 2008 following a High Court order after a gap of six years under the BNP-led government.

SHEIKH MUJIB'S LIFE

Mujib was born on Mar 17, 1920 at Tungipara in Gopalganj.

He came to limelight with the formation of Purba Pakistan Chhatra League following the end of British rule in the Indian sub-continent.

Mujib continued to rise in national politics because of his active involvement in the language movement in 1952, 1954 general elections, and six-point declaration in 1966.

His arrest in the Agartala conspiracy case catapulted him into the national limelight, making him the undisputed leader of the Bengali's freedom struggle against Pakistani exploitation.

He was given the title of 'Bangabandhu' - friend of the Bengal- after he was freed from jail in 1969.

On Mar 7, 1971 Mujib delivered the historical speech at Racecourse Maidan (now Suhrawardy Udyan), which inspired the countrymen to join the war of independence.

A handful of renegade army officials on Aug 15, 1975 killed Mujib along with his wife Begum Fazilatunnesa, sons Sheikh Kamal, Sheikh Jamal and Sheikh Russel, daughters-in-law Sultana Kamal Khuki and Parveen Jamal Rosy, Mujib's younger brother Sheikh Abu Naser, nephew Sheikh Fazlul Haque Moni, Moni's pregnant wife Begum Arju Moni, Mujib's brother-in-law Abdur Rab Serniabat, Serniabat's daughter, son, nephew and grandson, Mujib's security chief Col Jamiluddin Ahmed, three guests and four domestic workers.

Mujib's daughter prime minister Sheikh Hasina and her younger sister Sheikh Rehana, were in Europe and thus escaped the massacre on that fateful night.

8/14/2011


MANIKGANJ CRASH
Primary probe blames drivers


A committee investigating the road accident in Manikganj has initially blamed the 'unskilled' drivers for Saturday's head-on collision that killed five people including filmmaker Tareque Masud and ATN News chief editor Ashfaque (Mishuk) Munier.

"There is a turn near the (accident site). The bus running over the speed limit had been on the right side of the road when it hit the microbus [carrying the victims]," committee chief Arifur Rahman told reporters on Sunday.

"The microbus was also overly speedy. It was running through the middle of the road to overtake another bus," he said.

The Deluxe Paribahan bus was on its way from Dhaka to Chuadanga while the microbus was coming from Manikganj.

Rahman, supervising engineer (Dhaka circle) of the Roads and Highways Department (RHD), is heading the three-member committee.

The team spoke to journalists, witnesses and local residents during its one-hour visit to the scene at Jokha near Ghior in Manikganj.

Ghior police sub-inspector Mohammad Lutfar Rahman filed a case over the accident on Saturday night.

The other deceased in the accident are microbus driver 'Mustafiz', Masud's production manager 'Wasim' and staff 'Kajal'.

Masud's wife Catherine, artist Dhali Al Mamun and his wife Dilara Begum Joly, Masud's production unit assistant Sayeedul Islam were also injured in the accident.

Doctors at Square Hospital said Catherine was out of danger but Mamun, who was critically injured, would take at least weeks to become stable.

5/30/2011

Missions could be more alert: Faruk

Missions could be more alert: Faruk

The parliamentary standing committee on foreign affairs feels the country's missions in the Middle East and North Africa region should have been more alert ahead of the people's upsurge in the 'Arab Spring'.

"That would have helped our government evacuate the large Bangladeshi population residing in the Middle East-North Africa region in good time, but that did not happen," said Mostafa Faruk Mohammad, Awami League lawmaker and senior member of the parliamentary standing committee, on Monday.

"Our people got caught up in the uprisings and the conflict that followed," Mostafa Faruk added.

He is a former High Commissioner to many countries including India.

"Had our missions in that region been more vigilant, we could have planned evacuation strategies well in advance. But the foreign ministry did not have any advance reports from its missions about the public anger building up or the uprisings that followed," Faruk said.

The committee wants the diplomats to be "more vigilant and closely observant" in countries where large Bangladeshi communities have emerged following sustained migration, he told a group of visiting journalists at parliament building in the morning.

He said Bangladesh was considering labour exports to African nations where they can work as sharecroppers for big landowners on a 50-50 crop-sharing.

"That will help these nations tide over food shortages and our people will have a gainful livelihood," Mostafa Faruk said.

In the 1980s, the northeast Indian state of Assam was rocked by a violent nativist movement that led to large-scale killings of mostly settlers of East Bengali origin.

The leaders of that campaign later assumed power by winning an election on the anti-migration plank.

When his attention was drawn to illegal migration of Bangladeshis to other countries in Middle East and Southeast Asia, in which innocent poor people were duped by agents and then heavily harassed by host countries, Mostafa Faruk said these problems will remain "until the world became a global village and people the world over became more
tolerant."

The MP said when host countries apprehend illegal Bangladesh migrants, they should be treated in a humanitarian manner.

"They can be held at decently run camps and allowed consular access but if they are employable and there is a demand for labour, they should be given valid papers and employment.

"They should not be penalised because they have already been fleeced by dubious agents," Mostafa Faruk said.

He argued that Bangladeshis were trying to go to countries where there is a demand for labour and they know that from kins and fellow villagers who have gone before them.

Thailand has been particularly harsh on Bangladeshi, rather Rohingya migrants who have been seized and put on their boats on high seas, after the engines are taken off.

5/27/2011

Hillary arrives in Pakistan amid tense ties

Hillary arrives in Pakistan amid tense ties

 Secretary of State Hillary Clinton arrived in Islamabad on Friday in a surprise visit amid frayed relations with the US nuclear-armed ally after the death of Osama bin Laden.

The discovery of the al Qaeda leader in a garrison town just 50 km (30 miles) away from the capital Islamabad raised fresh doubts about Pakistan being a reliable partner in the US-led war on Islamist militancy.

The Pakistan government welcomed the death of the al Qaeda leader but has criticised the US secret mission in Abbottabad, where bin Laden lived for years, as a breach of its sovereignty.

Many US lawmakers, skeptical that Pakistani officials did not know of bin Laden's presence, want to cut US aid to Pakistan, which the White House views as vital to counter-terrorism and to hopes of stabilising neighboring Afghanistan.

In a sign of deepening distrust, Pakistan has told the United States to halve the number of military trainers stationed in the country.

But just a day before coming to Pakistan, Clinton said working with Pakistan was a strategic necessity for the United States, even as she pressed Islamabad to act more decisively to counter-terrorism.

She praised Pakistan as a "good partner" in global efforts to fight terrorism, though she acknowledged that the two countries have disagreed on how hard to fight al Qaeda, Afghan Taliban fighters and other militants.

"We do have a set of expectations that we are looking for the Pakistani government to meet but I want to underscore, in conclusion, that it is not as though they have been on the sidelines," she told a news conference in Paris on Thursday.

"They have been actively engaged in their own bitter fight with these terrorist extremists."

5/18/2011

Libya Offers Controlled Tour of NATO Bombing Sites in Tripoli


Libya Offers Controlled Tour of NATO Bombing Sites in Tripoli


NATO, Libyan officials said, had dropped one of three bombs that struck the compound in the early hours of Thursday within 150 feet of a children’s playground in a parkland corner of the sprawling Bab al-Aziziya compound. Two other bombs, they said, had fallen randomly deeper into the compound, damaging roadways and administrative buildings of no military significance.

As if to make the point more starkly, reporters arrived at the playground site to find children swirling about enthusiastically on a fairground carousel no more than a stone’s throw from the main crater left by the bomb. Some of the children were waving portraits of Colonel Qaddafi.

Not more than 100 yards away, reporters were led past a tented camp for refugees, including men, women and children from sub-Saharan Africa, many of them gathered, with the encouragement of accompanying government minders, to chant the praises of Colonel Qaddafi as a background chorus to the reporters’ visit.

Officials said 3 people were killed and 27 others were wounded in the bombings of the leadership compound in southern Tripoli, all of them civilians. They named the dead as two Libyan reporters and a guide who was accompanying them to “celebrations” of an unspecified nature that were being held in the park at the time.

That people should have been in the area at 3:30 a.m., when huge blasts from the bombings shook the otherwise deserted districts of central Tripoli, was not unusual, the officials said, since Libyans were a nocturnal people who often gathered at that hour.

Moussa Ibrahim, the Qaddafi government’s chief spokesman, called the attacks a further example of NATO spending “billions of dollars on death,” in the latest instance “in front of a children’s playground.”

“People are being killed every day, every night, and nobody is reporting this,” he said. “NATO is enjoying a conspiracy of silence.”

But acting as a sort of truth squad in weighing the authenticity of the Qaddafi government’s accounts of the bombings is an essential part of the job description for foreign journalists, and the notion of reporters lingering in a children’s playground in the pre-dawn hours was not the only element in the official story of the compound bombing that raised serious doubts.

There was, too, the fact that the three huge water-filled bomb craters shown to the reporters, and other features close by, appeared to point to the real target of the bombings as being a vast network of underground bunkers running for a half a mile or more beneath the compound — a network that is believed to have been well known, for years, to Western intelligence agencies tracking the largely clandestine life of Colonel Qaddafi.

The other features that pointed to an attack on the compound’s subterranean tunnels and bunkers included bomb fragments strewn around the craters that indicated that they came from bunker-busting, 2,000-pound bombs that were used by American aircraft in the attack on Baghdad in 2003, according to a Western security adviser accompanying one of the television crews who said he was familiar with the bombs.

Also, smaller craters at the bomb sites were tangled with what appeared to be the punctured wreckage of massive concrete and steel structures reaching deep underground, and at least one large aboveground ventilation shaft. Close to the children’s playground, there was a concrete stairway descending to a steel door, flanked by green-painted steel railings.

An official determination to disguise the stairway’s presence was betrayed by what appeared to have be a carefully marshaled gathering of a crowd of protesters around the stairway, and a frenzied push forward by the protesters whenever a reporter or a camera crew approached to get a closer view.

$415mn Japan credit secured

$415mn Japan credit secured

After signing a loan deal with the World Bank, the government has inked another agreement with Japan to get $415 million for the construction of the country's longest Padma bridge.

Economic Relations Division (ERD) secretary M Musharraf Hossain Bhuiyan and JICA chief representative Takao Toda put pen to paper at the NEC Bhaban on Wednesday.

Japan also signed another agreement with the government under which it will give Bangladesh $215 million in two more projects — one worth $55 million on SMEs development and another worth $160 million on water treatment plant in Khulna.

On Apr 28, the World Bank (WB) confirmed funding of $1.2 billion for building Padma bridge under a loan agreement with the government. The loan is 41.38 percent of the total estimated cost of $2.9 billion for the bridge project.

The proposal for $415 million aid to Bangladesh for the bridge construction was approved by Japanese cabinet on Tuesday.

The Japanese government committed $400 million worth of yen for Padma bridge but it went up by $15 million due to appreciation of the Japanese currency, said Bhuiyan after signing the deal.

The credit bears interest of 0.01 per cent with 10 years grace period and 40 years' repayment period.

Apart from the WB and JICA, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the Islamic Development Bank (IDB) will fund $750 million for the bridge project. The government will spend the rest of the money from its coffers.

Communications minister Syed Abul Hossain, who was present at the signing ceremony, said tenders for Padma bridge and river management would be floated after getting the concurrence from the World Bank.

"If we get the concurrence tomorrow, we will float the tenders that day," he said.

The government will invite the Japanese prime minister and heads of the WB, ADB and IDB for the foundation laying ceremony of Padma Bridge, the minister added.

The ERD secretary said the government was scheduled to sign agreement with the IDB on May 24 and with the ADB in June.

"The date of ADB loan agreement signing ceremony is yet to be fixed," he said.

Japanese ambassador Tamotsu Shinotsuka hoped the credit money would be implemented effectively and efficiently for the betterment of the people of Bangladesh.

"Japan has donated over $10 billion since independence of Bangladesh," he said.

The 10-kilometre bridge will be the longest in Asia, project director of the bridge Rafiqul Islam earlier said.

Six kilometres of the bridge will be built over the river while four kilometres on the land to link the country's central part with the South.

The government hopes to complete the construction of the bridge by Jan 2014, before the end of its tenure.

5/17/2011

Ministries ablaze after Tripoli strikes

Ministries ablaze after Tripoli strikes

NATO airstrikes hit a security services building and an anti-corruption compound, government officials said.

A security services building and the headquarters of Libya's anti-corruption agency in Tripoli have been set ablaze after being hit by apparent NATO air strikes.

The two buildings on Al-Jumhuriya Avenue are close to the residence of leader Muammar GaddafMinistries ablaze after Tripoli strikesi, in an area where two explosions were heard at around 5:30am on Tuesday (1:30am local time), reports Al Jazeera.

By 3am, firefighters were battling to control flames that were tearing through the two facing buildings.

The head of Libya's Ministry for Inspection and Popular Control, the anti-corruption agency, was at the scene and said that some ministry employees had been injured, but provided no further details.

Government spokesman Mussa Ibrahim later said that the rebel National Transitional Council (NTC), based in eastern city of Benghazi, had directed NATO to attack the agency in a bid to destroy files related to former regime officials who have joined the rebellion.

"We believe that NATO has been misled to destroy files on their corruption cases," he told reporters.

Three explosions had also been heard earlier in the same area.

Parts of Tripoli have been targeted almost daily by NATO-led strikes carried out since a March 19 UN resolution called for the protection of civilians from Gaddafi's regime.

The assertion that Gaddafi is authorising the killing of civilians in a crackdown on anti-government rebels has prompted the International Criminal Court (ICC) to seek arrest warrants on Monday for the Libyan leader, his son and the country's intelligence chief.

ARREST WARRANT

Gaddafi's government denied the allegations.

The call for the inquest was the first such action in the Netherlands-based court linked to the Arab uprisings.

The international warrants could further isolate Gaddafi and his inner circle and potentially complicate the options for a negotiated settlement.

But they could also harden his resolve to stand and fight, since the legal action has been seen in Libya as giving NATO more justification to go after him.

Because the United Nations Security Council ordered the ICC investigation, UN member states would be obliged to arrest him if he ventured into their territory.

Prosecutor Luis Moreno-Ocampo said he was seeking warrants against Gaddafi, his son, Saif al-Islam, and intelligence chief Abdullah al-Sanoussi for ordering, planning and participating in illegal attacks.

Moreno-Ocampo said he had evidence that Gaddafi's forces attacked civilians in their homes, shot at demonstrators with live ammunition, shelled funeral processions and deployed snipers to kill people leaving mosques.

Judges must now evaluate the evidence before deciding whether to confirm the charges and issue international arrest warrants.

Still, an earlier case where the ICC did step in at the request of the UN did not result in the desired arrest.

Although Sudanese president Omar al-Bashir has been indicted for crimes including genocide in the Darfur region of Sudan, at least three countries have allowed him to visit without detaining him.

Libyan spokesman Moussa Ibrahim told reporters in Tripoli that the government would pay no attention to the arrest warrants, saying the prosecutor had relied on faulty media reports and reached "incoherent conclusions".

In the eastern city of Benghazi, headquarters for the opposition movement, rebel spokesman Abdel-Hafidh Ghoga said the rebels welcomed the ICC case.

"It is these three individuals who are primarily running the campaign for genocide of the Libyan people and the criminal activities that have taken place so far," he said at a news conference.

He said, however, that the opposition would like to see Gaddafi tried first in Libya, then before the world body.

During Gaddafi's more than four decades in power, the regime had "committed many crimes against the Libyan people, and the Libyan people want to see him punished for that,'' Ghoga said.

In Brussels, NATO said Moreno-Ocampo's announcement was "further proof that the international isolation of the Gadhafi regime is growing every day".

5/15/2011

Top News Of Bangladesn.Khaleda meets Tarique in London

Khaleda meets Tarique in London


BNP chairperson Khaleda Zia has met her elder son Tarique Rahman, now in London for medical treatment, after over two and a half years.

Tarique, along with his wife Zubaida Rahman, stepped out of Grosvenor House at Park Lane of London as soon as Khaleda reached the hotel around 10pm local time on Saturday.

They welcomed her at the entrance where Khaleda first embraced her son and then the daughter-in-law in an emotional scene.

Journalist Shafique Rehman, businessman Abdul Awal Mintoo and BNP leaders of the United Kingdom unit witnessed their 'reunion'.

BNP senior vice-chairman Tarique, who was arrested during the military-controlled caretaker regime, went to London along with his family for his medical treatment on Sep 11, 2008 after being released on parole.

Khaleda and Tarique, accused in over a dozen of cases, had last met that day and since then he has been staying in London.

The opposition chief reached London on Saturday on a one-week UK tour.

UK BNP leaders and activists welcomed Khaleda as she arrived at Heathrow Airport in London around 8:30pm local time by an Emirates flight.

UK BNP's acting president Mia Monirul Alam, general secretary Abdus Salam and former ambassador Sabih Uddin Ahmed were among those who welcomed Khaleda at the VIP lounge of the airport.

Khaleda exchanged pleasantries with the leaders and activists waiting there to receive her.

UK Awami League leaders and activists, staying outside the airport with placards and black flags, chanted slogans protesting Khaleda's UK tour.

At one stage, the two groups locked into a clash after Khaleda had left the airport.

Police arrested two activists of Juba Dal, BNP's associate youth body.

UK BNP vice-chairman Toimus Ali held Awami League supporters responsible for the chaos.

He told bdnews24.com, "Their [Awami League leaders and activists] endeavour to create anarchy proves that they are afraid of BNP's popularity."

UK Awami League general secretary Syed Faruk denied the allegation, saying, "BNP UK unit has a number of factions and the rival factions have clashed outside the airport."

The opposition chief is due to stay in London until May 21. She will attend a meeting of UK BNP at the hotel at 4pm (local time) on Sunday.


Ershad's military rule illegal: SC

Ershad's military rule illegal: SC


The Supreme Court has upheld the High Court order declaring illegal the Seventh Amendment to the constitution that had legimatised the autocratic regime of military strongman Hussein Muhammad Ershad.

A six-strong Appellate Division bench, headed by outgoing chief justice A B M Khairul Haque, on Sunday also cancelled the military court's punishment of Siddique Ahmed, a resident of Chittagong upon whose petition the High Court order came on Aug 26 last year.

Ahmed was convicted of murder during Ershad's martial law regime.

The top court gave the orders after Ahmed challenged part of the High Court order in a petition on Apr 11. The chamber judge later sent it to the Appellate Division.

Syed Amirul Islam, counsel for the petitioner, told journalists the military regime of Ershad had become illegal following the court order.

Ahmed's another lawyer S M Azim told reporters as the High Court in its verdict had asked Siddique to surrender before a judicial court, he appeared before a Chittagong court on Apr 4.

"Since then he [Ahmed] has been behind bars," he added.

Following Ahmed's petition challenging part of the HC judgement, the highest appeals court selected four senior lawyers as amici curiae to assist it in hearing the appeal.

Of them, Rafique-ul Haque, Mahmudul Islam and Mohammad Amir-Ul Islam gave their opinions to the court, but Ajmalul Hossain could not as he was abroad.

The High Court verdict said the military rule imposed by Ershad on Mar 24, 1982, all the military ordinances passed since then to Nov 11, 1986, chief military law administrator's orders, martial law order and directions were illegal.

It also had declared illegal the regimes of Khondker Moshtaq Ahmed, Abu Sa'adat Mohammad Sayem and Ziaur Rahman between Aug 15, 1975 and 1979.

The court, though, pardoned the activities of Ershad that may come under the verdict on the Fifth Amendment to avoid chaos.

It, however, let off those decisions that were taken in people's interest. The verdict added that, in the future, parliament can fix the punishment for the power usurpers.

The BNP-led coalition government had appealed for a stay order on the verdict, but the ruling Awami League-led government withdrew the appeal.

On Feb 2 last year, the Appellate Division also dismissed an appeal challenging the Aug 29, 2005 High Court verdict that had declared the Fifth Amendment illegal.

5/11/2011

'Angels of peace' end up as victims of rape

'Angels of peace' end up as victims of rape



Jess Smochek arrived in Bangladesh in 2004 as a 23-year-old Peace Corps volunteer with dreams of teaching English and "helping the world." She left six weeks later as a rape victim after being brutalised in an alley by a knife-wielding gang.

When she returned to the United States, the reception she received from Peace Corps officials was as devastating, she said, as the rape itself. In Bangladesh, she had been given scant medical care; in Washington, a counsellor implied that she was to blame for the attack.

For years she kept quiet, feeling "ashamed and embarrassed and guilty", The New York Times reports.

Today, Smochek is among a growing group of former Peace Corps volunteers who are speaking out about their sexual assaults, prompting scrutiny from Congress and a pledge from the agency for reform.

In going public, they are exposing an ugly sliver of life in the Peace Corps: the dangers that volunteers face in far-flung corners of the world and the inconsistent — and, some say, callous — treatment they receive when they become crime victims.

"These women are alone in many cases, and they're in rough parts of the world," said Representative Ted Poe, Republican of Texas, who says the Peace Corps' promises do not go far enough and is sponsoring legislation to force changes in the way it treats victims of sexual assault.

"We want the United States to rush in and treat them as a victim of crime like they would be treated here at home."

Founded in 1961 by President John F Kennedy, the Peace Corps has 8,655 volunteers and trainees, as young as 21 and as old as 86, serving in 77 countries. For most, service is, as the agency's Web site boasts, "a life-defining leadership experience."

But from 2000 to 2009, on average, 22 Peace Corps women each year reported being the victims of rape or attempted rape, the agency says. During that time, more than 1,000 Peace Corps volunteers reported sexual assaults, including 221 rapes or attempted rapes.

Because sexual crimes often go unreported, experts say the incidence is likely to be higher, though they and the Peace Corps add that it is difficult to assess whether the volunteers face any greater risk overseas than women in the United States do.

On Wednesday, the House Foreign Affairs Committee will convene a hearing to examine what its chairwoman, Representative Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Republican of Florida, called "serious crimes" committed against Peace Corps volunteers, including murder; in announcing the hearing, her office cited reports of "gross mismanagement of sexual assault complaints."

Lois Puzey, whose daughter Kate was murdered in 2009 while posted in Benin, will testify.

So will Smochek, now a board member of First Response Action, a fledgling advocacy group founded by another former volunteer, Casey Frazee.

Frazee was sexually assaulted in South Africa in 2009 and came home, she said, determined to not "let the Peace Corps toss me off like I was an isolated incident."

In an interview on Monday, the director of the Peace Corps, Aaron S Williams, said he was committed to revamping the agency's practices to create a more "victim-centered approach."

William insisted that it was safe for women to serve in the Peace Corps. "We do not place Peace Corps volunteers in unsafe environments," he claimed.

But he said the agency must modernise its procedures to "make sure that we provide compassionate care" to crime victims.

Already, Williams has made some changes, including hiring a "victim's advocate" who began work on Monday and signing an agreement with a nationally-known rape crisis group to re-examine his organisation's training and policies.

The changes reflect the work of Frazee, who has spent the last 18 months tracking down Peace Corps sexual assault survivors by reaching out through social networking sites and her blog.

Last year, her work attracted the attention of the ABC News program "20/20," which ran a segment on the women in January.

In recent months, Frazee, 28, has collected more than two dozen affidavits from other women, who have shared stories that Williams called "tragic."

In interviews and documents, they paint a picture of what many call a "blame the victim" culture at the Peace Corps.

Top News Rahul arrested, released on bail

Rahul arrested, released on bail



There was late night action in Bhatta Parsaul on Wednesday as the Uttar Pradesh police first took Rahul Gandhi into preventive custody, and then released him on bail about two-and-a-half hours later.

The twin villages in Greater Noida, on the outskirts of the national capital, have been the epicentre of protests for the last few days.

Mr Gandhi was taken away from the dharna site in Bhatta Parsaul in a grey Tata Safari to the Kasna police station. He was then given bail and dropped off at the Delhi-UP border.

State Congress chief Rita Bahuguna Joshi and Congress leaders Digvijaya Singh and Raj Babbar were also arrested and released with Mr Gandhi, reports NDTV.

Rahul Gandhi and the other Congress leaders had planned to sit with the protesting farmers through the night.Sources said this was being seen as Rahul Gandhi taking on Mayawati on her home turf yet again.

The state government says Chief Minister Mayawati is being targetted. "At around 8pm in the evening, the district administration recieved an application for a rally in Bhatta Parsaul by the Congress. So apprehending a law-and-order disruption by anti-social elements, section 144 was imposed again.

That is why congress leaders have been taken into custody and they will be released on the border, "said UP Cabinet Secretary Shashank Shekhar Singh in Lucknow.

The state Congress President Rita Bahuguna Joshi described the arrest as an act of cowardice.The Congress party has issued a statement calling the arrest 'shocking' and said Mayawati is 'digging her own grave'.

The Congress general secretary had ridden pillion on a motorcycle into Bhatta Parsaul at 4am on Wednesday morning, dodging the strong police force deployed there. It was only when he began meeting farmers and heard their grievances that the policemen recognised the young Congress leader, who has often slipped out of his security cordon in the past to meet people.

In comments there are likely to spark off a fresh political controversy, Rahul Gandhi slammed the state government and said, "I have seen the violence unleashed on your men and women. By seeing what has happened here, I feel ashamed to be an Indian. The state government is tormenting its own people. I was travelling with the Assistant District Magistrate and he told me that it is like Naxalism has reached here."

Mr Gandhi, who sat with the farmers for over 12 hours, said he associated with them as they were demanding their "right" and there was "nothing wrong" in it.

"I want to tell you that I am with you till your demands are met. Till your work is not done, the Congress party will not desert you," he said to a thunderous applause from the gathering which shouted slogans hailing him.

Earlier, an elderly woman told the AICC General Secretary how "brutally PAC men had manhandled women members of her family in the name of conducting a search" after the clashes broke out. Another elderly man showed injuries on his body allegedly inflicted by policemen with batons.

Rahul Gandhi's party colleague Digvijay Singh, who accompanied him has demanded that till a judicial inquiry submitted a report no action should be taken against the farmers in respect of FIRs lodged against them.

He also demanded that all arrested farmers be released and that there should not be any forcible land acquisition.

Bhatta Parsaul, in the suburbs of the national Capital, has turned into a political battleground for parties after four people, including two policemen, were killed in Saturday's clashes between police and farmers. The Opposition has flayed the UP government for its land acquisition policy.

Farmers in Greater Noida and adjoining areas are demanding more compensation from the Mayawati government for their land.

Farmers were paid a little over Rs 800 per square metre. The same land was sold to developers at Rs 3200 a metre. And those developers are now offering residential plots, for example, at more than Rs 14,000 a metre.

The Jaiprakash Group, contracted to build the highway, was given 6000 acres by the state government. The company says that it needs to develop that land to offset the 10,000 crores it will spend on constructing the Yamuna Expressway.

There are ten other companies like Waves, Paras, 3C who have also been given the land that was acquired from farmers at fantastically low prices.

Rahul, who is the MP from Amethi in Uttar Pradesh, had last year visited Tappal Village in Aligarh district taking the local police by surprise when he went to meet farmers who had launched a protest demanding higher compensation for the land acquired by the Mayawati government for the Yamuna Expressway project.

OPPOSITION SLAMS RAHUL FOR VISIT

The BJP has slammed Rahul Gandhi for his visit to Bhatta Parsaul village. "I would like to remind you that Rahul earlier went to Tapal Gaon of Aligarh also. He had said that in the next Parliament session, the land acquisition amendment bill will be brought in. What has happened now? None of the bills have been bought to the Parliament. I want answers to all this," said BJP leader Rajnath Singh.

The Samajwadi Party also hit out at the Congress leader. "Rahul Gandhi is sitting there on protest. Nothing will happen if he keeps sitting there. The Central government needs to take some steps and if Rahul Gandhi wants, this can be done. The Central government should compensate the farmers," said party leader Akhilesh Yadav.

Opera Mini, the web tool giant

Opera Mini, the web tool giant





When Opera CEO says the company has lived up to its vision to get every possible device connected to the web, he is nearly right.

And why not! "…the raw number of users…more than 100 million all over the world each month," says a spirited Lars Boilesen.

Indeed, Opera Mini is now the most widely used web browser in the world. And it is free.

What's more, with a contract signed with Grameenphone to launch a co-branded Opera Mini, available to GP subscribers since Apr 5 with a seven-day free trial and free download, Bangladesh is on its way to joining the global Internet community.

"We believe that access to the Internet is a universal right. That is why one of our highest priorities is the education of Bangladeshi people, so that they can get the most out of their resources in terms of communication," Boilesen told bdnews24.com in an interview.

"The web is one of the great inventions of mankind and Opera Mini makes it possible to participate without having an expensive computer and broadband connection," he added.

The secret to Opera Mini's success is OBML (Opera Binary Markup Language) — the cell phone-friendly low-cost markup language that the browser uses for all pages. Any page requested by the user is compressed at Opera's server and transformed to OBML before sending it to the phone.

The process makes browsing two to three times cheaper and faster.

"At Opera, each new handset on the market represents a challenge, a possibility to reach new customers all the time," said the Opera CEO.

"We are driven by the company vision; to be present on all possible connected platforms and to get people online to participate on the web."

The Opera team draws inspiration from amazing experiences, some about a farmer in Africa using Opera Mini to get information on crops, or a person finding a long-lost friend through use of social networks on his phone.

Compatibility and outreach remains the Opera team's priority, says the CEO. While recently Opera launched Opera Mini 6, the newest version of the browser, it also launched an updated version of the Opera Mini 3 Basic.

The Basic version runs on even more basic phone models and features largely the same functions as Opera Mini 6.

Visiting m.opera.com, a user is guided through a simple system to the optimal version for his phone.

"We are continuously working hard to expand the language base of all our products, even as we speak," Boilesen assured.

Bangla websites are readable in all versions of Opera Mini. In case the phone does not support Bangla fonts, one simply has to enable complex bitmap scripts to be processed in the Opera server.

"In our experience, people all over the world want to participate in social media activities, search to expand their knowledge and have access to the same web, no matter what platform they are using," Boilesen said.

The Opera CEO hoped the Grameenphone agreement would bring about even more growth of Opera Mini users in Bangladesh.

5/10/2011

News Of Bangladesh SC judgement visionary

SC judgement visionary: Suranjit


The co-chairman of the parliamentary special committee on constitution amendment has said they will seriously consider the Supreme Court verdict repealing the 13th amendment.

Speaking to bdnews24.com on Tuesday, Suranjit Sengupta termed the judgement 'visionary and bold'.

"It is a landmark judgement. The (committee) will consider it with importance after getting the copy of full verdict," the co-chairman said in his first reaction.

The senior parliamentarian added, "The special committee is also unanimous in its agreement that the caretaker government can't run forever."

Suranjit hailed the court's recommendation that chief justices should be kept away from the caretaker government. "Now the ball is in the politicians' court," he said.

Suranjit has already said the committee would submit its report on the amendment at the very first opportunity after the ninth session of the parliament begins on May 22.

The draft bill will also be tabled.

The caretaker government system was introduced through the Thirteenth Amendment in 1996. Since then, national elections have been held under caretaker governments led by former chief justices.

The government undertook a constitution review when the High Court annulled the Fifth Amendment. A 15-member special committee of parliamentarians was formed for the purpose.

The committee analysed different aspects of the review and discussed the matter with political parties, senior lawyers, former justices and editors.

Ruling Awami League recommended amending the caretaker system rather than scrapping it.

Prime minister Sheikh Hasina suggested limiting the caretakers' term to 90 days, at the end of which, if it failed to conduct election, parliament would resume power and complete the task.

The special committee will cease to exist once it submits the report to parliament, Suranjit added.

Top News - SC sets aside caretaker govt system

SC sets aside caretaker govt system


The Supreme Court has repealed the 13th Amendment to the constitution that introduced the caretaker government but said the next two general elections could be held under unelected rulers.

It, however, ruled that parliament may amend the charter deleting provisions that require the former chief justices or the judges of the Appellate Division to head the caretaker government.

The majority decision of a seven-member bench of the Appellate Division, headed by chief justice A B M Khairul Haque, was delivered on Tuesday, upon a petition against the High Court judgment that rejected an appeal challenging the 13th amendment.

The Supreme Court order says: "The Constitution (Thirteenth amendment) Act 1996 (Act 1 of 1996) is prospectively declared void and ultra vires the Constitution."

In the short order, the highest constitutional court said: " It is hereby declared: (1)The appeal is allowed by majority without any order as to costs. (2)The Constitution (Thirteenth amendment) Act. 1996(Act 1 of 1996) is prospectively declared void and ultra vires the Constitution.(3)

"The election to the Tenth and the Eleventh Parliament may be held under the provisions of the above mentioned Thirteenth Amendment on the age old principles, namely that which otherwise is not lawful, necessity makes lawful)…

"Parliament, however, in the meantime, is at liberty to bring necessary amendments excluding, the provisions of making the former Chief Justices of Bangladesh or the Judges of the Appellate Division as the head of the Non-Party Care-taker Government.

"The Judgment in detail would follow."

Attorney general Mahbubey Alam told bdnews24.com after the verdict, "The court rescinded the thirteenth amendment. It, however, said the next two general elections might be held under caretaker government for the sake of maintaining peace and law and order and for continuity.

"The court, at the same time, opined not to involve the judiciary in the process."

He later told reporters, "The next two elections can be held under caretaker government, but not beyond those. The constitution has to be amended by this time."

The petitioner's lawyer Advocate M I Faruki, in his reaction, told reporters, "It bodes well for the constitution and the people. We have been able to preserve the constitution.

"Election should ideally be held under the Election Commission, which is the case with our neighbour India," the lawyer added.

"Caretaker government provision in reality is another form of military rule. A number of sections of the constitution get suspended under military rule which we witnessed in Zia's tenure and also in Pakistani rule.

"Likewise, several constitutional sections are suspended during caretaker government," Faruki said.

The 13th amendment carried out in 1996 introduced the caretaker government system in the country.

As per the provision, subsequent governments have been elected in ballots held under such provisional governments after the previous elected governments ran their terms.

The full bench heard the petition from Mar 1 to Apr 6 and the views of Kamal Hossain, T H Khan, Rafique-ul Haque, M Zahir, Mahmudul Islam, Amir-Ul Islam, Roklanuddin Mahmud and Ajmalul Hossain as amici curiae.

The petitioners said in the petition that the caretaker government system goes against the republican character of the state.

In 2004, the High Court declared the caretaker government system legal following a writ petition by advocate Salim Ullah and several other lawyers challenging the legality of the amendment.

Thereafter, the petitioners moved the Appellate Division against the order.

Now, Mohammad Abdul Mannan Khan is treated the petitioner, as Salim Ullah died and another petitioner, Ruhul Quddus was made a High Court judge.

Khan, in his reaction, told reporters, "I am delighted at the verdict."

The full bench heard the petition from Mar 1 to Apr 6.

Although the caretaker government system was introduced in 1996, a similar instrument was already in operation, since the general election in 1990 was held under an interim government after military strongman H M Ershad was deposed.

The then BNP government in 1996 brought the amendment under pressure from the then opposition Awami League.

Questions were raised about the system when the military-backed caretaker government came during the state of emergency after the political crisis in 2006 to rule for nearly two years, well past its mandated term of three months.

During the ongoing parliamentary exercise to review the constitution, recommendations have been made to put a timeframe on the caretaker government.

Prime minister and Awami League president Sheikh Hasina suggested if the caretaker government fails to ensure elections in three months, the previously elected government would do the job.

Of the amici curiae or friends of the court, Ajmalul Hossain spoke against the system while most others spoke for revision of the system.

Several leaders of ruling Awami League were critical of the caretaker provision.

Main opposition BNP has already declared it would wage movement if the system is scrapped.

Microsoft to buy Skype for $8.5 bln

Microsoft to buy Skype for $8.5 bln


Microsoft Corp agreed to buy Internet telephone company Skype for $8.5 billion in cash in its biggest deal ever, as the technology giant seeks to plug a hole in its mobile offerings.

Buying loss-making Skype would have no immediate impact on Microsoft's finances, but would make clear its intention to compete with rivals such as Apple Inc and Google Inc.

Reuters first reported about the deal earlier on Tuesday, quoting sources.

Microsoft already has video chat as a function in its Windows Live Messenger service, but it is not available on its Windows Phone 7 software.

Skype also makes versions of its own service which can be used as an application on the iPhone and iPad, Research in Motion's BlackBerry and Android phones. It cannot be used on Microsoft phones.

Osama mission: A Pak-US secret deal

Osama mission: A Pak-US secret deal

The US and Pakistan struck a secret deal almost a decade ago permitting a US operation against Osama bin Laden on Pakistani soil similar to last week's raid that killed the al-Qaeda leader, reports The Guardian.

The deal was struck between the military leader General Pervez Musharraf and President George Bush after Bin Laden escaped US forces in the mountains of Tora Bora in late 2001, according to serving and retired Pakistani and US officials.

Under its terms, Pakistan would allow US forces to conduct a unilateral raid inside Pakistan in search of Bin Laden, his deputy, Ayman al-Zawahiri, and the al-Qaeda No3. Afterwards, both sides agreed, Pakistan would vociferously protest the incursion.

"There was an agreement between Bush and Musharraf that if we knew where Osama was, we were going to come and get him," said a former senior US official with knowledge of counterterrorism operations. "The Pakistanis would put up a hue and cry, but they wouldn't stop us."

The deal puts a new complexion on the political storm triggered by Bin Laden's death in Abbottabad, 35 miles north of Islamabad, where a team of US navy Seals assaulted his safe house in the early hours of 2 May.

Pakistani officials have insisted they knew nothing of the raid, with military and civilian leaders issuing a strong rebuke to the US. If the US conducts another such assault, Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani warned parliament on Monday, "Pakistan reserves the right to retaliate with full force."

Days earlier, Musharraf, now running an opposition party from exile in London, emerged as one of the most vocal critics of the raid, terming it a "violation of the sovereignty of Pakistan".

But under the terms of the secret deal, while Pakistanis may not have been informed of the assault, they had agreed to it in principle.

A senior Pakistani official said it had been struck under Musharraf and renewed by the army during the "transition to democracy" – a six-month period from February 2008 when Musharraf was still president but a civilian government had been elected.

Referring to the assault on Bin Laden's Abbottabad compound, the official added: "As far as our American friends are concerned, they have just implemented the agreement."

The former US official said the Pakistani protests of the past week were the "public face" of the deal. "We knew they would deny this stuff."

The agreement is consistent with Pakistan's unspoken policy towards CIA drone strikes in the tribal belt, which was revealed by the WikiLeaks US embassy cables last November. In August 2008, Gilani reportedly told a US official: "I don't care if they do it, as long as they get the right people. We'll protest in the National Assembly and then ignore it."

As drone strikes have escalated in the tribal belt over the past year, senior civilian and military officials issued pro forma denunciations even as it became clear the Pakistani military was co-operating with the covert programme.

The former US official said that impetus for the co-operation, much like the Bin Laden deal, was driven by the US. "It didn't come from Musharraf's desire. On the Predators, we made it very clear to them that if they weren't going to prosecute these targets, we were, and there was nothing they could do to stop us taking unilateral action.

"We told them, over and again: 'We'll stop the Predators if you take these targets out yourselves.'"

Despite several attempts to contact his London office, the Guardian has been unable to obtain comment from Musharraf.

Since Bin Laden's death, Pakistan has come under intense US scrutiny, including accusations that elements within Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence helped hide the al-Qaeda leader.

On Sunday, President Barack Obama said Bin Laden must have had "some sort of support network" inside Pakistan.

"We don't know whether there might have been some people inside of government, outside of government, and that's something we have to investigate," Obama said.

Gilani has stood firmly by the ISI, describing it as a "national asset", and said claims that Pakistan was "in cahoots" with al-Qaeda were "disingenuous".

"Allegations of complicity or incompetence are absurd," he said. "We didn't invite Osama bin Laden to Pakistan."

Gilani said the army had launched an investigation into how Bin Laden managed to hide inside Pakistan. Senior generals will give a briefing on the furore to parliament next Friday.

Gilani paid lip-service to the alliance with America and welcomed a forthcoming visit from the US secretary of state, Hillary Clinton, but pointedly paid tribute to help from China, whom he described as "a source of inspiration for the people of Pakistan".


NATO strikes target Gaddafi compound: witnesses

NATO strikes target Gaddafi compound: witnesses


A number of blasts were heard from apparent NATO missile strikes targeting Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi's compound and other sites in Tripoli on Tuesday, witnesses said.

Libyan officials said four children were wounded, two of them seriously, by flying glass caused by blasts from NATO strikes in the Tripoli area overnight.

Officials showed foreign journalists a hospital in the Libyan capital where some windows had been shattered, saying the damage was the result of a NATO strike that toppled a nearby telecommunications tower.

The journalists were also taken to a government building housing the high commission for children that had been completely destroyed. The old colonial building had been damaged before in what officials said was a NATO strike on April 30.

No other information was immediately available, but the Tripoli blasts occurred against a backdrop of a stalemate in the rebel war to unseat Gaddafi and the resulting dilemma for Western powers over whether to offer covert aid to the rebels.

Few details were immediately available, but the blasts occurred against a backdrop of a stalemate in the rebel war to unseat Gaddafi and the resulting dilemma for Western powers over whether to offer covert aid to the rebel cause.

On Monday, rebels said NATO bombed government arms depots four times during the day about 30 km (20 miles) southeast of Zintan, a town in the Western Mountains region where conflict is escalating.

"The site has some 72 underground hangars made of reinforced concrete. We don't know how many were destroyed. But each time the aircraft struck we heard multiple explosions," a rebel spokesman, who gave his name as Abdulrahman, said by telephone.

Another rebel spokesman said the planes also struck around Tamina and Chantine, east of Misrata, where besieged rebels are clinging on in the last city they control in western Libya.

Gaddafi's forces have launched a ferocious assault on Misrata and hundreds have been killed in weeks of fighting.

Opposition newspaper Brnieq said Libyan rebels were leading an uprising in the suburbs of Tripoli after being supplied with light weapons by defecting security service officers.

The report on the newspaper's website could not be independently verified. A Reuters reporter said he could not hear any gunfire and a government official denied the report.

Two months into a conflict linked to this year's uprisings in other Arab countries, rebels hold Benghazi and towns in the east while the government controls the capital and other cities.

The government says most Libyans support Gaddafi, the rebels are armed criminals and al Qaeda militants, and NATO's intervention is an act of colonial aggression by Western powers intent on stealing the country's oil.

Libyan state television reinforced that view, saying NATO warships bombed "military and civilian targets" in Misrata and in the adjacent town of Zlitan on Monday.

WESTERN DILEMMA

The military deadlock confronts allies including the United States, Britain and France with a choice over whether to exploit loopholes in the sanctions regime they engineered in February and March to help the rebels, analysts and UN diplomats said.

Another option would be to circumvent the sanctions secretly but both courses risk angering Russia and China. They wield U.N. Security Council vetoes and are increasingly critical of NATO's operations under a resolution aimed at protecting civilians.

The rebels face a government with superior firepower and resources but they reported a financial breakthrough on Monday, selling oil worth $100 million paid for through a Qatari bank in US dollars.

A rebel military commander said his fighters killed 57 troops and destroyed 17 military vehicles during a major battle west of the insurgent-held city of Ajdabiya on Monday.

The commander, whose statement could not be immediately verified, also told Al-Jazeera television two rebels were killed in the fighting, halfway between Ajdabiya and the strategic oil port of Brega where Gaddafi forces are entrenched.

Given the rebels' failure to achieve their main target of toppling Gaddafi, the war is focused on Misrata, Zintan and a Libyan border crossing near the Tunisian town of Dehiba.

Two rebel spokesmen in Misrata spoke of intense fighting in the city and at its strategically important airport.

Rebels were trying to extinguish fires at a fuel storage depot bombarded by the government on Friday.

A ship chartered by the International Committee of the Red Cross arrived in Misrata, bringing medical supplies, spare parts to repair water and electrical systems and baby food.

The war has killed thousands and caused extensive suffering, not least for tens of thousands of economic migrants from sub-Saharan Africa forced to flee overland or by boat.

Dozens have died trying to reach Italy and the migration creates not only the possibility of a humanitarian crisis but also poses a political headache for NATO and the European Union.

5/09/2011

Top News ISI chief leaves for Washington

ISI chief leaves for Washington

Pakistan's spy agency Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) chief Lt Gen Shuja Pasha on Friday left for Washington to explain Pakistan's position on the presence of al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden in the country before he was killed in a May 2 US raid, reports Pakistan-based newspaper Dawn.

Gen Pasha set off on the critical mission for putting an end to misgivings about Pakistan in the US a day after army's top brass conceded intelligence failure in detecting Laden's presence in the vicinity of the elite military training institute, and ordered an investigation.

Meanwhile, The Daily Beast, a sister website of Newsweek, said the most likely candidate to be the fall guy was Lt Gen Ahmad Shuja Pasha, the director general of the country's spy agency, the ISI directorate.

In a last ditch effort to control the damage and to assure the US that the ISI was not harboring bin Laden and was unaware of his presence in Pakistan, Pasha reportedly flew to Washington on Friday.

But some high-level sources who refused to be quoted or named say his resignation is only a matter of time.

5/07/2011

Tagore a beacon for B'desh, India'

Tagore a beacon for B'desh, India'


Planning Minister A K Khandker has said Bangladesh will never forget the overwhelming support of the government and people of India during the Liberation War in 1971.

He was speaking at the inaugural ceremony of the Bangladesh-India joint celebrations of the 150th birth anniversary of Nobel laureate poet Rabindranath Tagore in New Delhi on Saturday.

Indian prime minister Manmohan Singh presided over the ceremony.

Khandker recalled the unstinted support provided by the then prime minister of India, Indira Gandhi, to the liberation war of Bangladesh.

"The courage, the spirit of sacrifice, the spirit of the people of India, particularly the visionary leadership of Indira Gandhi, who announced her recognition of Bangladesh as an independent and sovereign nation even before the war ended, can perhaps never be fully reciprocated by the people of Bangladesh," said Khandker, who himself had a leading role in the Liberation War.

The planning minister, who represented the Bangladesh government, was the chief guest in the inaugural ceremony in Vigyan Bhavan in New Delhi.

He said Tagore would always remain a beacon for both Bangladesh and India.

Indira Gandhi's daughter-in-law, Sonia Gandhi, who now heads both the Indian National Congress as well as the ruling United Progressive Alliance, was the guest of honour.

The inaugural ceremony started with performances by Rabindra Sangeet maestros Rezwana Choudhury Bonna (Barisha Dhara Majhe….) and Dwijen Choudhury (Tumi Je Surer Agun….).

They were joined by eminent Hindustani classical music vocalist Madhup Mudgal, who presented a Jadi Tor Dak Sune …. in Hindi.

Prime minister Sheikh Hasina formally inaugurated the joint celebrations of the Nobel laureate poet's 150th birth anniversary in Dhaka on Thursday.

Indian vice-president M Hamid Ansari was the chief guest on the occasion at the Bangabandhu International Conference Centre.

During Hasina's visit to New Delhi in Jan 2010, India and Bangladesh agreed to jointly celebrate the 150th birth anniversary of Tagore, who penned the national anthem of both the countries.

The opening ceremony of the year-long commemoration will be held in Dhaka until Sunday and in Delhi until Monday.

Khandker said Bangladesh-India joint celebration of Tagore's 150th birth anniversary was a significant event, which underscored the cultural and social bond shared by the two neighbours.

He said the two countries shared a history of struggle against colonialism and exploitation. The two nations also share faith in democracy and secular values, he added.

The planning minister said Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman had drawn inspiration from Tagore to lead the downtrodden of the then East Pakistan in the Liberation War.

He said it was from Tagore that Bangabandhu had got the concept of 'Sonar Bangla', which the latter had dreamt to create for his people.

Recalling Tagore's message for peace, harmony and universal brotherhood, Khandker stressed building institutions for research on the life and works of Tagore.

Referring to Tagore's message of peace and harmony, he said: "We, in Bangladesh, firmly believe that for our region to develop and achieve peace, prosperity and stability, it must be free from the scourge of terrorism and extremism."

"To this end, the government of Sheikh Hasina has launched an uncompromising fight against terrorism, extremism and militancy.

She has also assured India that Bangladesh will not allow its soil
to be used by elements working against the interests of any country," added Khandker, who led a delegation of MPs, artistes and senior officials from Bangladesh to India to attend the inaugural ceremony of joint celebrations in Delhi.

Obama pays tribute to unit in Laden raid

Obama pays tribute to unit in Laden raid


President Barack Obama, basking in US public approval for the killing of Osama bin Laden, flew to a military base in Kentucky on Friday to thank special forces who carried out the deadly raid and led a rally filled with cheering troops.

With his poll numbers up and even Republican critics congratulating him for the bin Laden operation, Obama paid tribute to the elite military team in a secrecy-shrouded meeting at Fort Campbell five days after announcing the al Qaeda leader was dead.

Commandos who conducted the assault on bin Laden's compound in Pakistan gave Obama first-hand accounts of what happened, and he awarded them the highest presidential honour a military unit can receive, a US official said.

"It was a chance for me to say on behalf of all Americans and people around the world: Job well done," Obama told a jubilant audience of soldiers just returned from tours of duty in Afghanistan.

Obama said "justice for Osama bin Laden" showed his Afghanistan war strategy was working and he repeated his pledge to start withdrawing troops from the country this summer.

Obama's visit, just a day after attending a sombre wreath-laying ceremony at the Ground Zero site of the Sep 11, 2001, attacks in New York, came as questions grew about initial US details of the airborne assault on bin Laden's hide-out.

US acknowledgment that bin Laden was unarmed when shot in the head -- as well as the sea burial of his body, a rare practice in Islam -- has drawn criticism in the Muslim world and Europe, where some warn of a backlash against the West.

But most Americans regard the secretive special operations unit that killed bin Laden -- the mastermind of the September 11 hijack-plane attacks on the United States -- as national heroes, and Obama came to thank some of them personally.

Soldiers gathered in a giant aircraft hangar festooned with American flags and a band belting out rock 'n' roll tunes. A huge "Job well done!" banner hung from the wall.

The strike team for the bin Laden operation included SEAL commandos who underwent weeks of intensive training for the nighttime assault on bin Laden's high-walled compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan.

'NIGHT STALKERS'

The sprawling Kentucky base is home to the US Army's 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment, a unit nicknamed the "Night Stalkers" and whose helicopter pilots were reported to have flown the mission.

Obama's meeting with special forces operatives was held privately to protect the secretive nature of their work.

Secrecy was so tight that journalists travelling with Obama were removed from his motorcade and not even allowed to see the exterior of the special operations centre where the meeting took place.

Obama is already reaping dividends from bin Laden's death, with most recent polls showing his job approval rating jumping above 50 percent since the raid.

But the boost could be short-lived as voters focus again on the struggling economy, lingering unemployment and high gasoline prices -- top public concerns considered crucial to Obama's re-election chances next year.

The killing of bin Laden will make it easier for Obama, however, to fend off criticism he is weak on national security, charges that Republicans have deployed effectively against Democrats for decades.

Although Obama has cautioned against triumphalism over bin Laden's death, even his political opponents seem willing to let him savour it.

"This has been an extraordinary week for our nation," he told the troops. "The terrorist leader who struck our nation on Sep 11 will never threaten our nation again." But he warned that "this continues to be a very tough fight."

White House spokesman Jay Carney insisted earlier that Obama was not "gloating" about bin Laden's demise and was mindful the war against al Qaeda was far from over.

Al Qaeda confirmed on Friday that bin Laden was dead and vowed to mount more attacks on the West.

Obama's visit was also a chance to try to rally support for the war effort in Afghanistan while reassuring Americans about his commitment to his long-standing pledge to start withdrawing US troops from Afghanistan in July.

With the demise of the man who came to symbolize Islamist militancy, Obama is already facing pressure from some lawmakers to speed up the US exit from an unpopular war 10 years after Washington helped topple Afghanistan's Taliban for sheltering bin Laden and al Qaeda after the Sept 11 attacks.

But US officials have insisted that while seriously weakened by the loss of bin Laden, al Qaeda remains a dangerous force and it is time to step up efforts to crush it.

5/06/2011

Zuckerberg at Facebook data center


Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg made a surprise

appearance Friday night in Prineville, Ore., at a community party for the grand opening of his company`s new data center.

He told a crowd of about 300 people that building the data center "is a massive step up for us from the leased space that we`ve been operating out of before."

Facebook says the custom-built data center uses 38 percent less energy to do the same work as the company`s existing facilities.

Servers inside data centers are the backbone of Internet services such as Facebook. They store and transmit billions of status updates, links and photos used by the social networking site`s members.

Experts assure: Japan’s nuclear explosion not to affect Bangladesh


Experts in Bangladesh Saturday opined the country would not be affected from the recent nuclear disaster in Japan, which crippled at least four reactors in Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant and threw hundreds of people into radiation danger.

The nuclear experts came up with such assurance at a seminar titled ‘Fukushima Nuclear Disaster and its Effect in Bangladesh’ at the National Press Club, organized by Bangladesh Science Writers and Journalists Forum.

They informed that the radiation has spread in Japan following Fukushima nuclear reactor explosion on March 11 under the impact of earthquake and tsunami.

The detrimental effects from the explosions will last for decades. But Japan has been trying to overcome damages.

The nuclear experts also told the seminar that the radiation from the explosion would not reach Bangladesh or Indian Subcontinent as those are not neighbours of Japan.

Besides, food items are not directly imported to Bangladesh from Japan. But, speakers at the seminar cautioned, the government has to be alert to avert radiation risks.

The speakers, however, told the seminar that it is necessary to set up nuclear power plant to face power crisis.

A written speech of Hajime Hikino, secretary-general of the Japanese Association of Science and Technology, was also read out at the seminar.

He suggested in writing that Bangladeshi journalists take training in science and media to create separate cell in this regard.

Shane Warne announces IPL retirement




Rajasthan Royals captain Shane Warne has said that the ongoing season of the IPL will be his last one as a player. He is likely to be associated with Rajasthan as a coach or advisor in the future.

"Yes this is my last year playing IPL - please come down and support RR last 2 home games v chennai & Bangalore ! We need your help !!!!", Warne wrote on the social networking site Twitter. He confirmed that this meant he would not play any more professional cricket matches after this IPL. "A big thank you to everyone that has helped me - supported me through all the ups and downs - hope you have enjoyed watching me play," he added.

Warne captained Rajasthan to victory in the inaugural season of the IPL but the franchise`s fortunes slumped in the next two seasons. He has played 52 games for Rajasthan so far picking up 56 wickets at an average of 24.66. Rajasthan are currently fourth in the points table in this edition and Warne called on Rajasthan`s fans to support them in their last two home games.

"We have a spirit in the squad similar to IPL 1 - it would be great to leave on a high - I`m proud of the way we have developed young players," Warne wrote. Australia allrounder Shane Watson, who plays under Warne in the IPL, told ESPNcricinfo in an interview that Warne was keen to leave the game on a winning note, whenever that happened.

"I think he`s very motivated," Watson said. "After last year the way things panned out for Rajasthan, I think he`s very motivated to make sure that whenever he leaves the game he leaves in a really good place. Warney`s bowling unbelievably well and has been since the start of the tournament. There`s only really one person who`s ever been consistently able to do it as a legspinner and he`s bowling absolutely beautifully."

Warne has been the face of the franchise and it is likely he will continue to be associated with them in some way. "Re next year, who knows what or if I will be involved in IPL re mentor / coaching - am focused on doing best for RR this year - see u at ground," Warne tweeted.